Nicaragua  

 

Nicaragua

General Information

Land of Lakes and Volcanoes

Nicaragua, is more than a destiny, is culture, history, natural beauty, is human warm; an unexplored place, full of virgins naturals treasures that have not been visited by the traditional tourist.

This beautiful land is located in the Centro American isthmus joined by the two biggest continentals masses of North and South America and separated by the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean. The National territory extended between Honduras to the North and Costa Rica to the South, with a superficies of 130, 000 km squared

Nicaragua, land of lakes and volcanoes. Tropical country of mountains, volcanoes, lakes, rivers, exuberant forest and extensive bathed sun beaches. Nicaragua is the bigger republic of Central America, there are almost fifty thousand kilometers square of lakes, mount marshes, jungle and plains. This wonderful country is formed by seventeen deparments: Managua (the capital), Estelí, Madriz, Nueva Segovia, Chinandega, León, Masaya, Carazo, Granada, Rivas, Boaco, Chontales, Jinotega, Matagalpa, Atlántico Norte, Atlántico Sur y Río San Juan.

The territory of Nicaragua is formed by a beam of mountainous chains that are opened in fan towards the east and Southeastern until getting fused with the sedimentary coast plain that bathes waters of the Caribbean.

By its strategic geographic location, in the center of the Americas, Nicaragua counts with one of the floras and faunas more interesting of the continent, that is composed by originating elements of North America and South America, like also by a great percentage of endemic rate.

Two seas, spectacular volcanoes, great lakes, magic lagoon, exuberant rivers, hundred of animals and floras species, colonial cities, archeological treasures, birth cradle of intellectual man, delicious typical dishes, and the warm of its people,  will be the reasons why you will fall in love with Nicaragua.

In little words Nicaragua, located in the heart of America, is the ideal destiny for those who are loking for something really different.

What to do in Nicaragua?

  1. Visit the Cathedral of Leon and its 17 colonial churches
  2. Participate in the diferent celebrations or tradicional activities of Nicaragua ( Palo de Mayo, Fiestas del Cangrejo, Defiles Hípicos, El Gueguense, La Purísima, Los Aguizotes, Torneo de Pesca, Jueves de Verbenas en Masaya, presentaciones Folklóricas en el Toro Huaco in Managua, etc)
  3. Visit the ruins of Leon Viejo (Historic Patrimony of Humanity)
  4. Swim in the beautiful beaches of Nicaragua.
  5. Visit the Sanctuary of ¨La Inmaculada Concepcion¨, El viejo
  6. Do some ecoturism in Mombacho’s, Maderas’ and Cosiguina’s Volcano , San Juan River, Indio Maiz reserv, Los Guatuzos and el chocoyerroro
  7. See the fumaroles of the ¨Hervideros de San Jacinto¨
  8. Taste the quesillos from Nagarote and La paz Centro
  9. Fly over the volcanic line by plain or by air balloon
  10. Scale the Momotombo’s, Conception's and Cerro Negro’s Volcanoes
  11. Visit Diriamba, place where the Gueguense was born and taste the mondongo plate in Masatepe.
  12. Dive in La laguna de Apoyo, Corn Island and San Juan del Sur
  13. Buy handicrafts in the white towns ( Catarina, San Juan de Oriente, Diria and Diriomo) and in the Masaya market
  14. Scale the Masaya Volcano crater´s
  15. Tour the Colonial city of Granada in horse-pulled carriages, this is the most antique city of the American Continent
  16. Take a boat and navigate or do kayaks in Las Isletas in the Lake of Nicaragua
  17. Take the Ferry in San Jorge and visit the Ometepe Island with it two amazing volcanoes
  18. Enjoy the bay of San Juan del Sur and its unexplored beaches
  19. Visit the Acahualincas Footstep, The house of Los Mejia Godoy with its Cultural Nights and the historic center of Managua
  20. Visit the waterfall of La Estanzuela,The Reserve of El Tizey and the lake of Miraflor in Esteli
  21. Do the Tabaco’s Tour and the Café’s Tour in the North of Nicaragua
  22. Swim in the thermal waters of Boaco
  23. Visit the stock farm of Chontales
  24. Travel trough the Rio Escondido of El Rama until Bluefields
  25. Enjoy the white sand of Corn Island and Little Corn Island in the Caribbean Side of Nicaragua
  26. Practice Snorkeling Little Corn Island
  27. Visit Las Segovia Ocotal and Somoto, buy Rosquillas Somoteñas and handicraft from Mozonte.
  28. Visit the beaches of la Flor and Chacocente, Sanctuary of the Paslama Turtle
  29. Practice dive in the Madero’s , Yanque’s , Manzanillo’s and Popoyo’s Beaches
  30. Know the Esperanza Verde’s Farm, winner of the first place in eco-lodge of the world, in a tourism contest
  31. Rest in El Archipelago of Solentiname and visit the factory of the primitive Paints
  32. Practice fishing in the Nicaragua’s Lake, San Juan’s River, in the pacific and Caribbean of Nicaragua
  33. Clean the body and the spirit in maya spa en baño sauna maya (temazcal)


Capital:

Managua

Territorial Location:

Between the 11° and 15° north latitude and 79° 30’ y 88° occidental hemisphere. Located in the heart of America.

Territorial extension:

130,000 km2

Limits:

North Honduras, South Costa Rica, East Atlantic Ocean, West Pacific Ocean.

Population:

6,000,000 hab.

Oficial Language:

Spanish. Some places of the Atlantic coast the English language is spoken. The Miskito and other dialects are used in some indigenes communities.

Religion:

The majority professes the Catholic Religion.

Requirement for entering:

Visa are not required for entering the country with exception of some countries.

Time:

The same of the EE.UU. Central zone (-6 hours Greenwich Mean Time)

Currency:

Cordoba

Climate:

Tropical, rain forest with particular characteristics at the different zone

National Flower:

El Sancuanjoche (Plimeria Rubia)

National Bird:

El Guardabarranco (Momotus Momota)

National tree:

El Madroño (Calycophyllum Candidissimum)





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